Continuing on with my
topic of the week, on performance, let me discuss the various stages of becoming
a high performer in this 2nd article (here is the 1st article if you haven't
already read it.)
As we become more specific about our goals and begin to acquire
more knowledge and skills in developing others, our chances of success will
greatly increase.
The more clear we are on what we want, the more power we will have
to achieve it. We all have the means within us to free ourselves from the
constraints of early negative conditioning. Attitude change is a result of
internal understanding and acceptance.
Once you are able to begin the process of helping people develop
positive and possibility attitudes, you create even more possibilities. It’s
rather like knowledge and learning. Generally, the more you know and learn, the
more you realize there is to learn. The more you focus on possibilities, the
more possibilities seem to be possible. High expectation and positive attitudes
lead to high performance. High performance leads to higher expectations.
Individuals and teams go through four stages of development before they become
high performers.
Stage 1: In the beginning, you may
find that as people move into uncharted waters and begin to perform tasks and
make decisions that are new, they will need a great deal of attention from you.
Anytime there is a need for new knowledge or apprehension about the outcomes,
people will require direction. Many will have to be shown how to perform a
particular task. Others will need explanation, information, and instruction.
Most will still look to you for decisions and priorities. Your behavior at this
stage should be highly directive. You will need to provide knowledge and model
behavior to help people learn, understand, and develop competence. This
requires time and patience. That outcome, however, is more time for you because
as they become competent, they are more willing to perform functions that once
took your time.
Stage 2: As people become more
competent in their roles and their attitudes are more positive, the need for
highly directive supervision and instruction diminishes. Your role then becomes
that of a coach. Coaches still provide direction, suggestions, and input, but
begin to elicit more feedback, and decisions are frequently made jointly. As
confidence and competence grow, people will begin to make suggestions and
provide you with input and ideas. Your behavior needs to be supportive and
focused on mutual goal setting, high recognition, and praise for
accomplishments. This two-way process creates a tremendous opportunity to
lead people to even higher levels of performance.
Stage 3: As people become more
confident about their ability to perform their jobs successfully, you can
empower them to make decisions that influence the outcomes. Delegate authority
to solve problems and make improvements. Enhance personal responsibility and
accountability. Create additional opportunities. Be highly supportive but less
directive. People need to feel like they have control over those factors which
affect their destiny. As they control more of their activities, you can spend
less time managing people and processes and spend more time growing the
company. Developing people has immense benefits for the future.
Stage 4: At this final stage,
people want to do their jobs and they have developed the competence and
confidence to know they can. They can be counted upon to make decisions,
implement change, achieve their business goals, and positively impact the
success of the organization. They will require very little supervision from
you. Provide support, but refrain from over managing that which they know how to
do. Instead, their greatest need will be your leadership. They will look to you
to provide the direction, the values, and the behaviors that they can emulate
to help build their divisions, departments, and people. They will seek new and
better ways to do business.
Seek out potential leads in your organization. Create an
environment, develop the personal skills, and nurture the innovation that can
ensure your competitive advantage. Meeting the challenges that you will face
tomorrow will require you to drive leadership qualities throughout your
organization because it will require everyone to see beyond traditional methods
and expected outcomes.
The future belongs to those who
create it!
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