If people don’t understand what we are saying, then we are
just broadcasting instead of really communicating. We want to feel understood.
We want to know that the person we are talking to “gets” what we are saying.
This is why learning to express our understanding in a conversation is so
important, especially in customer and employee interactions. It helps us to
feel like we are listened to; and, it makes our communications more effective
as well as efficient.
How does it affect the way you feel about a person or company
when you sense that they understand you?
What other techniques do you use to provide feedback that you
“get” what the other person is saying?
The definition of successful communication is message
received and understood. While we may understand with crystal clarity
everything that is communicated to us, the communicator needs to know that they
are being understood. A feedback loop must be created to communicate back to
the person engaged with us that the message they are sending is not only being
received but understanding is being achieved. When we are the ones
communicating, it confirms for us that we have expressed what we intended when
our audience gives us feedback that lets us know they “get” it. When it’s
“gotten”, we feel connected because we are really communicating.
Beyond simple head nods and affirming grunts, what can we do
to show others that we have both received and understood their messages?
Here are 4 tips for confirming understanding:
1) Use confirming
statements. This calls for the other person to listen to you to ensure that
they have communicated what they intended. This is especially beneficial when
looking for a resolution to a customer issue where they are emotionally charged
about the situation and/or there are a number of complicating variables.
“Let me make sure I understand… ”
“Let me repeat this back to you… ”
2) Summarize key facts.
Review your understanding of the critical issues. This builds agreement about the
situation and shared values. It also provides an opportunity for the customer
to relate any needs they may have overlooked as well as variables and barriers
that may influence their decisions.
“What I hear you saying is… ”
“So it sounds like… ”
3) Ask if your
understanding is correct. Check in with them to make sure that you
understand what they want you to understand. This gives them an opportunity to
clarify any points or offer more information.
“Do I have it right?”
“Have I missed anything?”
4) Clarify
misunderstandings if necessary and reflect your new understanding. When new
information is brought to light or a point is clarified, reflect what you
understand them to say and how it relates to the other information already
provided. Instead of feeling like they are talking to someone who doesn’t
understand, this reduces tension and builds feelings that they will be
understood.
“Oh, it’s not… it’s actually…”
“I understand now that…”
Too often, sales agents may take action without thoroughly
understanding the customer’s situation or real needs. Confirming your
understanding helps you uncover more needs and recommend the best solutions
with the highest value to your customers. If you are faced with a customer
issue, don’t forget to use the techniques of assurance and regret to recognize
the customer’s emotional needs and build a constructive rapport with upset
customers.
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